2021-07-20 13:31:46 +00:00
{
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"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/denial_of_service/",
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"method": "Channel::Filter::MonitoringBase.run"
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"file": "app/models/avatar.rb",
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"code": "ObjectLookup.by_id(object_id).constantize",
"render_path": null,
"location": {
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"class": "Avatar",
"method": "Avatar._add_init_avatar"
},
"user_input": "ObjectLookup.by_id(object_id)",
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"note": "ObjectLookup.by_id works as designed"
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{
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"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/denial_of_service/",
"code": "/#{Setting.get(\"ticket_hook\")}:#{number}(\\s+?|)/",
"render_path": null,
"location": {
"type": "method",
"class": "Ticket::Subject",
"method": "subject_clean"
},
"user_input": "Setting.get(\"ticket_hook\")",
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"note": "Admin configured RegExp"
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"line": 63,
"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/denial_of_service/",
"code": "/\\[#{Setting.get(\"ticket_hook\")}#{Setting.get(\"ticket_hook_divider\")}#{number}\\](\\s+?|)/",
"render_path": null,
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"type": "method",
"class": "Ticket::Subject",
"method": "subject_clean"
},
"user_input": "Setting.get(\"ticket_hook\")",
"confidence": "Medium",
"note": "Admin configured RegExp"
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"message": "Possible SQL injection",
"file": "app/models/channel/filter/internal_article_check.rb",
"line": 31,
"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/sql_injection/",
"code": "ticket.articles.where(\"ticket_articles.to #{Rails.application.config.db_like} ?\", \"%#{parse_email(mail[:from_email])}%\")",
"render_path": null,
"location": {
"type": "method",
"class": "Channel::Filter::InternalArticleCheck",
"method": "Channel::Filter::InternalArticleCheck.last_outgoing_mail_is_internal?"
},
"user_input": "Rails.application.config.db_like",
"confidence": "Weak",
"note": "The db_like config setting is safe to use in an SQL string."
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{
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"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/denial_of_service/",
"code": "/(?<=\\W|^)#{Regexp.quote(Setting.get(\"ticket_hook\"))}\\s{0,2}(#{(\"\" or Setting.get(\"system_id\").to_s)}\\d{2,48})\\b/i",
"render_path": null,
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"type": "method",
"class": "Ticket::Number::Increment",
"method": "Ticket::Number::Increment.check"
},
"user_input": "Setting.get(\"system_id\").to_s",
"confidence": "Medium",
"note": "Admin configured RegExp"
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{
"warning_type": "Denial of Service",
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"fingerprint": "4ea1b96c11cdde309b0f31defd8af9dc39dd7605a7bb18b13b122469a74a5a70",
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"message": "Model attribute used in regular expression",
"file": "app/models/channel/filter/monitoring_base.rb",
"line": 115,
"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/denial_of_service/",
"code": "/#{(Setting.get(\"#{integration_name}_ignore_match\") or \"\")}/i",
"render_path": null,
"location": {
"type": "method",
"class": "Channel::Filter::MonitoringBase",
"method": "Channel::Filter::MonitoringBase.run"
},
"user_input": "Setting.get(\"#{integration_name}_ignore_match\")",
"confidence": "Medium",
"note": "Admin configured RegExp"
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{
"warning_type": "Remote Code Execution",
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"fingerprint": "55248822583e32826f88a68e27568416fe1f101d83b02791c10296d2393b83a5",
"check_name": "UnsafeReflection",
"message": "Unsafe reflection method `constantize` called with model attribute",
"file": "app/models/store/file.rb",
"line": 32,
"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/remote_code_execution/",
"code": "\"Store::Provider::#{(Setting.get(\"storage_provider\") or \"DB\")}\".constantize",
"render_path": null,
"location": {
"type": "method",
"class": "File",
"method": "s(:self).add"
},
"user_input": "Setting.get(\"storage_provider\")",
"confidence": "Medium",
"note": "Setting.get('storage_provider') returns defined Store::Provider backend class names"
},
{
"warning_type": "Remote Code Execution",
"warning_code": 24,
"fingerprint": "582df3b442a09879f0c035b50f6c4fce9aa8285c907737476f16004246c67bc6",
"check_name": "UnsafeReflection",
"message": "Unsafe reflection method `safe_constantize` called with parameter value",
"file": "app/controllers/tests_controller.rb",
"line": 19,
"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/remote_code_execution/",
"code": "params.fetch(:exception, \"StandardError\").safe_constantize",
"render_path": null,
"location": {
"type": "method",
"class": "TestsController",
"method": "error_raised_exception"
},
"user_input": "params.fetch(:exception, \"StandardError\")",
"confidence": "High",
"note": "Only for testing purposes"
},
{
"warning_type": "Denial of Service",
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"check_name": "RegexDoS",
"message": "Model attribute used in regular expression",
"file": "app/models/ticket/subject.rb",
"line": 61,
"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/denial_of_service/",
"code": "/\\[#{Setting.get(\"ticket_hook\")}: #{number}\\](\\s+?|)/",
"render_path": null,
"location": {
"type": "method",
"class": "Ticket::Subject",
"method": "subject_clean"
},
"user_input": "Setting.get(\"ticket_hook\")",
"confidence": "Medium",
"note": "Admin configured RegExp"
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{
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"fingerprint": "73999042c4866cd2effe286fdd6a74c51659bc4a5fc760d1b96d35bd11b2bcda",
"check_name": "UnsafeReflection",
"message": "Unsafe reflection method `constantize` called with model attribute",
"file": "lib/transaction_dispatcher.rb",
"line": 37,
"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/remote_code_execution/",
"code": "Setting.get(setting.name).constantize",
"render_path": null,
"location": {
"type": "method",
"class": "TransactionDispatcher",
"method": "s(:self).perform"
},
"user_input": "Setting.get(setting.name)",
"confidence": "Medium",
"note": "Setting.where(area: 'Transaction::Backend::Sync').order(:name) returns defined Transaction backend class names"
},
{
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"check_name": "Send",
"message": "User controlled method execution",
"file": "app/controllers/channels_sms_controller.rb",
"line": 48,
"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/dangerous_send/",
"code": "Channel.driver_class(params[:options][:adapter]).new.send(params[:options], test_options)",
"render_path": null,
"location": {
"type": "method",
"class": "ChannelsSmsController",
"method": "test"
},
"user_input": "params[:options]",
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{
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"check_name": "UnsafeReflection",
"message": "Unsafe reflection method `constantize` called with model attribute",
"file": "lib/application_lib.rb",
"line": 26,
"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/remote_code_execution/",
"code": "Setting.get(setting).constantize",
"render_path": null,
"location": {
"type": "method",
"class": "ApplicationLib::ClassMethods",
"method": "load_adapter_by_setting"
},
"user_input": "Setting.get(setting)",
"confidence": "Medium",
"note": "ApplicationLib.load_adapter_by_setting works as designed"
},
{
"warning_type": "Denial of Service",
"warning_code": 76,
"fingerprint": "768e035d4bcb32ab79f5f747ccd5561d3c5f3a8ea74b2be08638d892be2249b2",
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"message": "Model attribute used in regular expression",
"file": "app/models/ticket/number/date.rb",
"line": 49,
"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/denial_of_service/",
"code": "/(?<=\\W|^)#{Regexp.quote(Setting.get(\"ticket_hook\"))}\\s{0,2}(\\d{4,10}#{(Setting.get(\"system_id\") or \"\")}\\d{2,40})\\b/i",
"render_path": null,
"location": {
"type": "method",
"class": "Ticket::Number::Date",
"method": "Ticket::Number::Date.check"
},
"user_input": "Setting.get(\"system_id\")",
"confidence": "Medium",
"note": "Admin configured RegExp"
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"warning_type": "SSL Verification Bypass",
"warning_code": 71,
"fingerprint": "7d088914c00f93dddb545ad9e567d59bf89dad493884b550ba72c014c0190011",
"check_name": "SSLVerify",
"message": "SSL certificate verification was bypassed",
"file": "lib/user_agent.rb",
"line": 335,
"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/ssl_verification_bypass/",
"code": "(Net::HTTP.Proxy($1, $2, ((options[\"proxy_username\"] or Setting.get(\"proxy_username\")) or nil), ((options[\"proxy_password\"] or Setting.get(\"proxy_password\")) or nil)).new(uri.host, uri.port) or Net::HTTP.new(uri.host, uri.port)).verify_mode = OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE",
"render_path": null,
"location": {
"type": "method",
"class": "UserAgent",
"method": "s(:self).get_http"
},
"user_input": null,
"confidence": "High",
"note": "SSL Verification can already be requested from callers. The default value should be switched to true at some point."
},
{
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"fingerprint": "8db3b4731daa1ef96c53729b2fca4cc91b47af058564f61cba24833aacaa55ae",
"check_name": "UnsafeReflection",
"message": "Unsafe reflection method `constantize` called with model attribute",
"file": "app/jobs/transaction_job.rb",
"line": 25,
"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/remote_code_execution/",
"code": "Setting.get(setting.name).constantize",
"render_path": null,
"location": {
"type": "method",
"class": "TransactionJob",
"method": "perform"
},
"user_input": "Setting.get(setting.name)",
"confidence": "Medium",
"note": "Setting.where(area: 'Transaction::Backend::Async').order(:name) returns defined Transaction backend class names"
},
{
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"fingerprint": "949570adfbda072b1fa14632a6d7a0e829a632c699339dce93e1ff109bf79786",
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"message": "Model attribute used in regular expression",
"file": "app/models/ticket/number/increment.rb",
"line": 41,
"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/denial_of_service/",
"code": "/(?<=\\W|^)#{Regexp.quote(Setting.get(\"ticket_hook\"))}#{Regexp.quote(Setting.get(\"ticket_hook_divider\").to_s)}(#{(\"\" or Setting.get(\"system_id\").to_s)}\\d{2,48})\\b/i",
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"type": "method",
"class": "Ticket::Number::Increment",
"method": "Ticket::Number::Increment.check"
},
"user_input": "Setting.get(\"system_id\").to_s",
"confidence": "Medium",
"note": "Admin configured RegExp"
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{
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"warning_code": 76,
"fingerprint": "9bb8bfef12e845cf5264fc09d776c90c4458dee93f69d70689e1caa9a0dd4c8a",
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"message": "Model attribute used in regular expression",
"file": "app/models/ticket/subject.rb",
"line": 68,
"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/denial_of_service/",
"code": "/#{Setting.get(\"ticket_hook\")}#{Setting.get(\"ticket_hook_divider\")}#{number}(\\s+?|)/",
"render_path": null,
"location": {
"type": "method",
"class": "Ticket::Subject",
"method": "subject_clean"
},
"user_input": "Setting.get(\"ticket_hook\")",
"confidence": "Medium",
"note": "Admin configured RegExp"
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{
"warning_type": "SQL Injection",
"warning_code": 0,
"fingerprint": "9ec74dbe0ca90264aab31f05df4f0565f53e28477c93ced418e0249913c519fc",
"check_name": "SQL",
"message": "Possible SQL injection",
"file": "app/models/organization/search.rb",
"line": 116,
"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/sql_injection/",
"code": "Organization.select(\"DISTINCT(organizations.id), #{::SqlHelper.new(:object => (self)).get_order_select(::SqlHelper.new(:object => (self)).get_sort_by(params, [\"active\", \"updated_at\"]), ::SqlHelper.new(:object => (self)).get_order_by(params, [\"desc\", \"desc\"]), \"organizations.updated_at\")}\")",
"render_path": null,
"location": {
"type": "method",
"class": "Organization",
"method": "search"
},
"user_input": "::SqlHelper.new(:object => (self)).get_order_select(::SqlHelper.new(:object => (self)).get_sort_by(params, [\"active\", \"updated_at\"]), ::SqlHelper.new(:object => (self)).get_order_by(params, [\"desc\", \"desc\"]), \"organizations.updated_at\")",
"confidence": "Medium",
"note": "SqlHelper does properly escape table and column names."
},
{
"warning_type": "Denial of Service",
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"fingerprint": "a08cb6cbb584ab6bf0a1c068a0e99336b97bb68d98aa0294cc4e1184f15aaf9a",
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"message": "Model attribute used in regular expression",
"file": "app/models/ticket/subject.rb",
"line": 66,
"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/denial_of_service/",
"code": "/#{Setting.get(\"ticket_hook\")}: #{number}(\\s+?|)/",
"render_path": null,
"location": {
"type": "method",
"class": "Ticket::Subject",
"method": "subject_clean"
},
"user_input": "Setting.get(\"ticket_hook\")",
"confidence": "Medium",
"note": "Admin configured RegExp"
},
{
"warning_type": "Remote Code Execution",
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"fingerprint": "b4e5b1ad22930f849b12cbdf519dced6ec46b6cc653504f0a8e910c0a9590d61",
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"file": "app/models/object_manager/attribute.rb",
"line": 806,
"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/remote_code_execution/",
"code": "ObjectLookup.by_id(object_lookup_id).constantize",
"render_path": null,
"location": {
"type": "method",
"class": "ObjectManager::Attribute",
"method": "check_name"
},
"user_input": "ObjectLookup.by_id(object_lookup_id)",
"confidence": "Medium",
"note": "ObjectLookup.by_id works as designed"
},
2021-07-22 14:01:34 +00:00
{
"warning_type": "Command Injection",
"warning_code": 14,
"fingerprint": "be422b13e9cd280bc5ae570cd575777a4d48d8a53aed09bb59d1db85eee4927b",
"check_name": "Execute",
"message": "Possible command injection",
"file": "lib/mysql_strategy.rb",
2021-07-23 13:07:16 +00:00
"line": 62,
2021-07-22 14:01:34 +00:00
"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/command_injection/",
"code": "system(\"mysqldump #{mysql_arguments} > #{backup_file}\", :exception => true)",
"render_path": null,
"location": {
"type": "method",
"class": "MysqlStrategy",
"method": "s(:self).backup"
},
"user_input": "mysql_arguments",
"confidence": "Medium",
"note": "Mysql arguments are internal / from config."
},
2021-07-20 13:31:46 +00:00
{
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"line": 62,
"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/denial_of_service/",
"code": "/\\[#{Setting.get(\"ticket_hook\")}:#{number}\\](\\s+?|)/",
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"location": {
"type": "method",
"class": "Ticket::Subject",
"method": "subject_clean"
},
"user_input": "Setting.get(\"ticket_hook\")",
"confidence": "Medium",
"note": "Admin configured RegExp"
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{
"warning_type": "SSL Verification Bypass",
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"fingerprint": "cce91e3b231a7971f9f9d2298b8bba7b309610f4b98a88e530cac6fdd8efa1c4",
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"message": "SSL certificate verification was bypassed",
"file": "app/controllers/integration/exchange_controller.rb",
"line": 17,
"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/ssl_verification_bypass/",
"code": "Autodiscover::Client.new(:email => params[:user], :password => params[:password]).http.ssl_config.verify_mode = OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE",
"render_path": null,
"location": {
"type": "method",
"class": "Integration::ExchangeController",
"method": "autodiscover"
},
"user_input": null,
"confidence": "High",
"note": "Only if requester sends `:disable_ssl_verify` param"
},
{
"warning_type": "Remote Code Execution",
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"message": "Unsafe reflection method `constantize` called with model attribute",
"file": "app/models/channel/email_parser.rb",
"line": 154,
"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/remote_code_execution/",
"code": "Setting.get(setting.name).constantize",
"render_path": null,
"location": {
"type": "method",
"class": "Channel::EmailParser",
"method": "_process"
},
"user_input": "Setting.get(setting.name)",
"confidence": "Medium",
"note": "Setting.where(area: 'Postmaster::PreFilter').order(:name) returns defined postmaster backend class names"
},
{
"warning_type": "Remote Code Execution",
"warning_code": 24,
"fingerprint": "d48809837203098f7be4803f19b4f180f93361030bcf145560c65582d44f8edc",
"check_name": "UnsafeReflection",
"message": "Unsafe reflection method `constantize` called with model attribute",
"file": "app/models/channel/email_parser.rb",
"line": 318,
"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/remote_code_execution/",
"code": "Setting.get(setting.name).constantize",
"render_path": null,
"location": {
"type": "method",
"class": "Channel::EmailParser",
"method": "_process"
},
"user_input": "Setting.get(setting.name)",
"confidence": "Medium",
"note": "Setting.where(area: 'Postmaster::PreFilter').order(:name) returns defined postmaster backend class names"
},
{
"warning_type": "Remote Code Execution",
"warning_code": 24,
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"fingerprint": "dfe8a5a18f3d403c3cb32a50bf9b10da7254fa6b958c45fa5d6b8d97ae017961",
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"check_name": "UnsafeReflection",
"message": "Unsafe reflection method `safe_constantize` called with model attribute",
"file": "app/controllers/attachments_controller.rb",
"line": 86,
"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/remote_code_execution/",
"code": "Store.find(params[:id]).store_object.name.safe_constantize",
"render_path": null,
"location": {
"type": "method",
"class": "AttachmentsController",
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"method": "authorize!"
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},
"user_input": "Store.find(params[:id]).store_object",
"confidence": "Medium",
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"note": "Works as designed."
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},
{
"warning_type": "Denial of Service",
"warning_code": 76,
"fingerprint": "ea2a3af842a48c9ef4dc8d142abd56978baa4823a598d2a76dc8f840799d6967",
"check_name": "RegexDoS",
"message": "Model attribute used in regular expression",
"file": "app/models/ticket/number/date.rb",
"line": 44,
"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/denial_of_service/",
"code": "/(?<=\\W|^)#{Regexp.quote(Setting.get(\"ticket_hook\"))}#{Regexp.quote((Setting.get(\"ticket_hook_divider\") or \"\"))}(\\d{4,10}#{(Setting.get(\"system_id\") or \"\")}\\d{2,40})\\b/i",
"render_path": null,
"location": {
"type": "method",
"class": "Ticket::Number::Date",
"method": "Ticket::Number::Date.check"
},
"user_input": "Setting.get(\"system_id\")",
"confidence": "Medium",
"note": "Admin configured RegExp"
},
{
"warning_type": "Session Setting",
"warning_code": 29,
"fingerprint": "f0ee1cc1980474c82a013645508f002dcc801e00db5592f7dd8cd6bdb93c73fe",
"check_name": "SessionSettings",
"message": "Session secret should not be included in version control",
"file": "config/secrets.yml",
"line": 2,
"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/session_setting/",
"code": null,
"render_path": null,
"location": null,
"user_input": null,
"confidence": "High",
"note": "Since Sessions are stored in the database and not in cookies, the session secret is not used / not relevant.\""
},
{
"warning_type": "SQL Injection",
"warning_code": 0,
"fingerprint": "fcad47a712a324ace0e97560767e5420500df03fd3de3057198800bdea5fd324",
"check_name": "SQL",
"message": "Possible SQL injection",
"file": "lib/models.rb",
"line": 171,
"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/sql_injection/",
"code": "model_class.where(\"#{reflection_value.name}_id\" => object_id)",
"render_path": null,
"location": {
"type": "method",
"class": "Models",
"method": "s(:self).references"
},
"user_input": "reflection_value.name",
"confidence": "Weak",
"note": "Reflections come from the models themselves and are thus safe to use."
},
{
"warning_type": "SQL Injection",
"warning_code": 0,
"fingerprint": "fcad47a712a324ace0e97560767e5420500df03fd3de3057198800bdea5fd324",
"check_name": "SQL",
"message": "Possible SQL injection",
"file": "lib/models.rb",
"line": 184,
"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/sql_injection/",
"code": "model_class.where(\"#{reflection_value.name}_id\" => object_id)",
"render_path": null,
"location": {
"type": "method",
"class": "Models",
"method": "s(:self).references"
},
"user_input": "reflection_value.name",
"confidence": "Weak",
"note": "Reflections come from the models themselves and are thus safe to use."
},
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{
"warning_type": "Command Injection",
"warning_code": 14,
"fingerprint": "fe15417756eed2c518c355309ee042b57df5f88a5410858dce3fa9fe9c893b84",
"check_name": "Execute",
"message": "Possible command injection",
"file": "lib/mysql_strategy.rb",
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"line": 54,
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"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/command_injection/",
"code": "system(\"mysql #{mysql_arguments} < #{backup_file}\", :exception => true)",
"render_path": null,
"location": {
"type": "method",
"class": "MysqlStrategy",
"method": "s(:self).rollback"
},
"user_input": "mysql_arguments",
"confidence": "Medium",
"note": "Mysql arguments are internal / from config."
},
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{
"warning_type": "Denial of Service",
"warning_code": 76,
"fingerprint": "fe906d9ee6b37c92b7deec029d6a4cca47071006440817e4a50292b2ca956a30",
"check_name": "RegexDoS",
"message": "Model attribute used in regular expression",
"file": "app/models/ticket.rb",
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"line": 1577,
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"link": "https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/denial_of_service/",
"code": "/#{Setting.get(\"send_no_auto_response_reg_exp\")}/i",
"render_path": null,
"location": {
"type": "method",
"class": "Ticket",
"method": "send_email_notification"
},
"user_input": "Setting.get(\"send_no_auto_response_reg_exp\")",
"confidence": "Medium",
"note": "Admin configured RegExp"
}
],
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"updated": "2021-07-23 08:25:01 +0200",
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"brakeman_version": "5.1.1"
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}
