Refactoring: Exctracted Websocket Server logic from script file into lib backend class for better encapsulation, easier testing and reusage possibilities (e.g. Capybara).
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2 changed files with 232 additions and 204 deletions
227
lib/websocket_server.rb
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227
lib/websocket_server.rb
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class WebsocketServer
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cattr_reader :clients, :options
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def self.run(options)
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@options = options
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@clients = {}
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Rails.configuration.interface = 'websocket'
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EventMachine.run do
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EventMachine::WebSocket.start( host: @options[:b], port: @options[:p], secure: @options[:s], tls_options: @options[:tls_options] ) do |ws|
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# register client connection
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ws.onopen do |handshake|
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WebsocketServer.onopen(ws, handshake)
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end
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# unregister client connection
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ws.onclose do
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WebsocketServer.onclose(ws)
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end
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# manage messages
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ws.onmessage do |msg|
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WebsocketServer.onmessage(ws, msg)
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end
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end
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# check unused connections
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EventMachine.add_timer(0.5) do
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WebsocketServer.check_unused_connections
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end
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# check open unused connections, kick all connection without activitie in the last 2 minutes
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EventMachine.add_periodic_timer(120) do
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WebsocketServer.check_unused_connections
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end
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EventMachine.add_periodic_timer(20) do
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WebsocketServer.log_status
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end
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EventMachine.add_periodic_timer(0.4) do
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WebsocketServer.send_to_client
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end
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end
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end
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def self.onopen(websocket, handshake)
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headers = handshake.headers
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remote_ip = get_remote_ip(headers)
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client_id = websocket.object_id.to_s
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log 'notice', 'Client connected.', client_id
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Sessions.create( client_id, {}, { type: 'websocket' } )
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return if @clients.include? client_id
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@clients[client_id] = {
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websocket: websocket,
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last_ping: Time.now.utc.to_i,
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error_count: 0,
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headers: headers,
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remote_ip: remote_ip,
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}
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end
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def self.onclose(websocket)
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client_id = websocket.object_id.to_s
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log 'notice', 'Client disconnected.', client_id
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# removed from current client list
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if @clients.include? client_id
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@clients.delete client_id
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end
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Sessions.destroy(client_id)
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end
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def self.onmessage(websocket, msg)
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client_id = websocket.object_id.to_s
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log 'debug', "received: #{msg} ", client_id
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begin
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data = JSON.parse(msg)
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rescue => e
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log 'error', "can't parse message: #{msg}, #{e.inspect}", client_id
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return
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end
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# check if connection not already exists
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return if !@clients[client_id]
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Sessions.touch(client_id) # rubocop:disable Rails/SkipsModelValidations
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@clients[client_id][:last_ping] = Time.now.utc.to_i
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# spool messages for new connects
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if data['spool']
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Sessions.spool_create(data)
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end
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if data['event']
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log 'debug', "execute event '#{data['event']}'", client_id
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message = Sessions::Event.run(
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event: data['event'],
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payload: data,
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session: @clients[client_id][:session],
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remote_ip: @clients[client_id][:remote_ip],
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client_id: client_id,
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clients: @clients,
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options: @options,
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)
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if message
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websocket_send(client_id, message)
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end
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else
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log 'error', "unknown message '#{data.inspect}'", client_id
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end
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end
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def self.get_remote_ip(headers)
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return headers['X-Forwarded-For'] if headers && headers['X-Forwarded-For']
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nil
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end
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def self.websocket_send(client_id, data)
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msg = if data.class != Array
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"[#{data.to_json}]"
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else
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data.to_json
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end
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log 'debug', "send #{msg}", client_id
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if !@clients[client_id]
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log 'error', "no such @clients for #{client_id}", client_id
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return
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end
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@clients[client_id][:websocket].send(msg)
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end
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def self.check_unused_connections
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log 'notice', 'check unused idle connections...'
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idle_time_in_sec = 4 * 60
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# close unused web socket sessions
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@clients.each do |client_id, client|
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next if ( client[:last_ping].to_i + idle_time_in_sec ) >= Time.now.utc.to_i
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log 'notice', 'closing idle websocket connection', client_id
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# remember to not use this connection anymore
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client[:disconnect] = true
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# try to close regular
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client[:websocket].close_websocket
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# delete session from client list
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sleep 0.3
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@clients.delete(client_id)
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end
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# close unused ajax long polling sessions
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clients = Sessions.destroy_idle_sessions(idle_time_in_sec)
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clients.each do |client_id|
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log 'notice', 'closing idle long polling connection', client_id
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end
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end
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def self.send_to_client
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return if @clients.size.zero?
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#log 'debug', 'checking for data to send...'
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@clients.each do |client_id, client|
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next if client[:disconnect]
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log 'debug', 'checking for data...', client_id
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begin
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queue = Sessions.queue(client_id)
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next if queue.blank?
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log 'notice', 'send data to client', client_id
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websocket_send(client_id, queue)
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rescue => e
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log 'error', 'problem:' + e.inspect, client_id
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# disconnect client
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client[:error_count] += 1
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if client[:error_count] > 20
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if @clients.include? client_id
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@clients.delete client_id
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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def self.log_status
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# websocket
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log 'notice', "Status: websocket clients: #{@clients.size}"
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@clients.each_key do |client_id|
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log 'notice', 'working...', client_id
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end
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# ajax
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client_list = Sessions.list
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clients = 0
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client_list.each_value do |client|
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next if client[:meta][:type] == 'websocket'
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clients = clients + 1
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end
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log 'notice', "Status: ajax clients: #{clients}"
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client_list.each do |client_id, client|
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next if client[:meta][:type] == 'websocket'
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log 'notice', 'working...', client_id
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end
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end
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def self.log(level, data, client_id = '-')
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if !@options[:v]
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return if level == 'debug'
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end
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puts "#{Time.now.utc.iso8601}:client(#{client_id}) #{data}" # rubocop:disable Rails/Output
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#puts "#{Time.now.utc.iso8601}:#{ level }:client(#{ client_id }) #{ data }"
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end
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end
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@ -87,10 +87,12 @@ OptionParser.new do |opts|
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@options[:i] = i
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end
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opts.on('-k', '--private-key [OPT]', '/path/to/server.key for secure connections') do |k|
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tls_options[:private_key_file] = k
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options[:tls_options] ||= {}
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options[:tls_options][:private_key_file] = k
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end
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opts.on('-c', '--certificate [OPT]', '/path/to/server.crt for secure connections') do |c|
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tls_options[:cert_chain_file] = c
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options[:tls_options] ||= {}
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options[:tls_options][:cert_chain_file] = c
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end
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end.parse!
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@ -125,205 +127,4 @@ if ARGV[0] == 'start' && @options[:d]
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after_fork(dir)
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end
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@clients = {}
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Rails.configuration.interface = 'websocket'
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EventMachine.run do
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EventMachine::WebSocket.start( host: @options[:b], port: @options[:p], secure: @options[:s], tls_options: tls_options ) do |ws|
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# register client connection
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ws.onopen do |handshake|
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headers = handshake.headers
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remote_ip = get_remote_ip(headers)
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client_id = ws.object_id.to_s
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log 'notice', 'Client connected.', client_id
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Sessions.create( client_id, {}, { type: 'websocket' } )
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if !@clients.include? client_id
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@clients[client_id] = {
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websocket: ws,
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last_ping: Time.now.utc.to_i,
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error_count: 0,
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headers: headers,
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remote_ip: remote_ip,
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}
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end
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end
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# unregister client connection
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ws.onclose do
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client_id = ws.object_id.to_s
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log 'notice', 'Client disconnected.', client_id
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# removed from current client list
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if @clients.include? client_id
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@clients.delete client_id
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end
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Sessions.destroy(client_id)
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end
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# manage messages
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ws.onmessage do |msg|
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client_id = ws.object_id.to_s
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log 'debug', "received: #{msg} ", client_id
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begin
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data = JSON.parse(msg)
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rescue => e
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log 'error', "can't parse message: #{msg}, #{e.inspect}", client_id
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next
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end
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# check if connection not already exists
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next if !@clients[client_id]
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Sessions.touch(client_id) # rubocop:disable Rails/SkipsModelValidations
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@clients[client_id][:last_ping] = Time.now.utc.to_i
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# spool messages for new connects
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if data['spool']
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Sessions.spool_create(data)
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end
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if data['event']
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log 'debug', "execute event '#{data['event']}'", client_id
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message = Sessions::Event.run(
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event: data['event'],
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payload: data,
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session: @clients[client_id][:session],
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remote_ip: @clients[client_id][:remote_ip],
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client_id: client_id,
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clients: @clients,
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options: @options,
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)
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if message
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websocket_send(client_id, message)
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end
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else
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log 'error', "unknown message '#{data.inspect}'", client_id
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end
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end
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end
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# check unused connections
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EventMachine.add_timer(0.5) do
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check_unused_connections
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end
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# check open unused connections, kick all connection without activitie in the last 2 minutes
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EventMachine.add_periodic_timer(120) do
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check_unused_connections
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end
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EventMachine.add_periodic_timer(20) do
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# websocket
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log 'notice', "Status: websocket clients: #{@clients.size}"
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@clients.each_key do |client_id|
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log 'notice', 'working...', client_id
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end
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# ajax
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client_list = Sessions.list
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clients = 0
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client_list.each_value do |client|
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next if client[:meta][:type] == 'websocket'
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clients = clients + 1
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end
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log 'notice', "Status: ajax clients: #{clients}"
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client_list.each do |client_id, client|
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next if client[:meta][:type] == 'websocket'
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log 'notice', 'working...', client_id
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end
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end
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EventMachine.add_periodic_timer(0.4) do
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next if @clients.size.zero?
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#log 'debug', 'checking for data to send...'
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@clients.each do |client_id, client|
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next if client[:disconnect]
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log 'debug', 'checking for data...', client_id
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begin
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queue = Sessions.queue(client_id)
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next if queue.blank?
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log 'notice', 'send data to client', client_id
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websocket_send(client_id, queue)
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rescue => e
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log 'error', 'problem:' + e.inspect, client_id
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# disconnect client
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client[:error_count] += 1
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if client[:error_count] > 20
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if @clients.include? client_id
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@clients.delete client_id
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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def get_remote_ip(headers)
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return headers['X-Forwarded-For'] if headers && headers['X-Forwarded-For']
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nil
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end
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def websocket_send(client_id, data)
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msg = if data.class != Array
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"[#{data.to_json}]"
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else
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data.to_json
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end
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log 'debug', "send #{msg}", client_id
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if !@clients[client_id]
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log 'error', "no such @clients for #{client_id}", client_id
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return
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end
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@clients[client_id][:websocket].send(msg)
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end
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def check_unused_connections
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log 'notice', 'check unused idle connections...'
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idle_time_in_sec = 4 * 60
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# close unused web socket sessions
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@clients.each do |client_id, client|
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next if ( client[:last_ping].to_i + idle_time_in_sec ) >= Time.now.utc.to_i
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log 'notice', 'closing idle websocket connection', client_id
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# remember to not use this connection anymore
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client[:disconnect] = true
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# try to close regular
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client[:websocket].close_websocket
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# delete session from client list
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sleep 0.3
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@clients.delete(client_id)
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end
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# close unused ajax long polling sessions
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clients = Sessions.destroy_idle_sessions(idle_time_in_sec)
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clients.each do |client_id|
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log 'notice', 'closing idle long polling connection', client_id
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end
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end
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def log(level, data, client_id = '-')
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if !@options[:v]
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return if level == 'debug'
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end
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puts "#{Time.now.utc.iso8601}:client(#{client_id}) #{data}"
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#puts "#{Time.now.utc.iso8601}:#{ level }:client(#{ client_id }) #{ data }"
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end
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end
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WebsocketServer.run(@options)
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