Fixed #2416 - HTML sanitizer blocks email processing because of an endless loop.
This commit is contained in:
Billy Zhou
Thorsten Eckel
parent
cfc1bdbb45
commit
1c55fc0a56
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@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
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class HtmlSanitizer
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LINKABLE_URL_SCHEMES = URI.scheme_list.keys.map(&:downcase) - ['mailto'] + ['tel']
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PROCESSING_TIMEOUT = 10
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UNPROCESSABLE_HTML_MSG = 'This message cannot be displayed due to HTML processing issues. Download the raw message below and open it via an Email client if you still wish to view it.'.freeze
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=begin
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@ -9,198 +11,202 @@ satinize html string based on whiltelist
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=end
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def self.strict(string, external = false)
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@fqdn = Setting.get('fqdn')
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def self.strict(string, external = false, timeout: true)
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Timeout.timeout(timeout ? PROCESSING_TIMEOUT : nil) do
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@fqdn = Setting.get('fqdn')
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# config
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tags_remove_content = Rails.configuration.html_sanitizer_tags_remove_content
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tags_quote_content = Rails.configuration.html_sanitizer_tags_quote_content
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tags_whitelist = Rails.configuration.html_sanitizer_tags_whitelist
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attributes_whitelist = Rails.configuration.html_sanitizer_attributes_whitelist
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css_properties_whitelist = Rails.configuration.html_sanitizer_css_properties_whitelist
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css_values_blacklist = Rails.application.config.html_sanitizer_css_values_backlist
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# config
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tags_remove_content = Rails.configuration.html_sanitizer_tags_remove_content
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tags_quote_content = Rails.configuration.html_sanitizer_tags_quote_content
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tags_whitelist = Rails.configuration.html_sanitizer_tags_whitelist
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attributes_whitelist = Rails.configuration.html_sanitizer_attributes_whitelist
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css_properties_whitelist = Rails.configuration.html_sanitizer_css_properties_whitelist
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css_values_blacklist = Rails.application.config.html_sanitizer_css_values_backlist
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# We whitelist yahoo_quoted because Yahoo Mail marks quoted email content using
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# <div class='yahoo_quoted'> and we rely on this class to identify quoted messages
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classes_whitelist = ['js-signatureMarker', 'yahoo_quoted']
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attributes_2_css = %w[width height]
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# We whitelist yahoo_quoted because Yahoo Mail marks quoted email content using
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# <div class='yahoo_quoted'> and we rely on this class to identify quoted messages
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classes_whitelist = ['js-signatureMarker', 'yahoo_quoted']
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attributes_2_css = %w[width height]
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# remove html comments
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string.gsub!(/<!--.+?-->/m, '')
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# remove html comments
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string.gsub!(/<!--.+?-->/m, '')
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scrubber_link = Loofah::Scrubber.new do |node|
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scrubber_link = Loofah::Scrubber.new do |node|
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# wrap plain-text URLs in <a> tags
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if node.is_a?(Nokogiri::XML::Text) && node.content.present? && node.content.include?(':') && node.ancestors.map(&:name).exclude?('a')
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urls = URI.extract(node.content, LINKABLE_URL_SCHEMES)
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.map { |u| u.sub(/[,.]$/, '') } # URI::extract captures trailing dots/commas
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.reject { |u| u.match?(/^[^:]+:$/) } # URI::extract will match, e.g., 'tel:'
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# wrap plain-text URLs in <a> tags
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if node.is_a?(Nokogiri::XML::Text) && node.content.present? && node.content.include?(':') && node.ancestors.map(&:name).exclude?('a')
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urls = URI.extract(node.content, LINKABLE_URL_SCHEMES)
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.map { |u| u.sub(/[,.]$/, '') } # URI::extract captures trailing dots/commas
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.reject { |u| u.match?(/^[^:]+:$/) } # URI::extract will match, e.g., 'tel:'
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next if urls.blank?
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next if urls.blank?
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add_link(node.content, urls, node)
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end
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add_link(node.content, urls, node)
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end
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# prepare links
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if node['href']
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href = cleanup_target(node['href'], keep_spaces: true)
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href_without_spaces = href.gsub(/[[:space:]]/, '')
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if external && href_without_spaces.present? && !href_without_spaces.downcase.start_with?('//') && href_without_spaces.downcase !~ %r{^.{1,6}://.+?}
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node['href'] = "http://#{node['href']}"
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href = node['href']
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# prepare links
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if node['href']
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href = cleanup_target(node['href'], keep_spaces: true)
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href_without_spaces = href.gsub(/[[:space:]]/, '')
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if external && href_without_spaces.present? && !href_without_spaces.downcase.start_with?('//') && href_without_spaces.downcase !~ %r{^.{1,6}://.+?}
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node['href'] = "http://#{node['href']}"
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href = node['href']
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href_without_spaces = href.gsub(/[[:space:]]/, '')
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end
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next if !href_without_spaces.downcase.start_with?('http', 'ftp', '//')
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node.set_attribute('href', href)
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node.set_attribute('rel', 'nofollow noreferrer noopener')
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node.set_attribute('target', '_blank')
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end
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next if !href_without_spaces.downcase.start_with?('http', 'ftp', '//')
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if node.name == 'a' && node['href'].blank?
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node.replace node.children.to_s
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Loofah::Scrubber::STOP
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end
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node.set_attribute('href', href)
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node.set_attribute('rel', 'nofollow noreferrer noopener')
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node.set_attribute('target', '_blank')
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end
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if node.name == 'a' && node['href'].blank?
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node.replace node.children.to_s
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Loofah::Scrubber::STOP
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end
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# check if href is different to text
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if node.name == 'a' && !url_same?(node['href'], node.text)
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if node['title'].blank?
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node['title'] = node['href']
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# check if href is different to text
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if node.name == 'a' && !url_same?(node['href'], node.text)
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if node['title'].blank?
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node['title'] = node['href']
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end
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end
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end
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end
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scrubber_wipe = Loofah::Scrubber.new do |node|
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scrubber_wipe = Loofah::Scrubber.new do |node|
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# remove tags with subtree
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if tags_remove_content.include?(node.name)
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node.remove
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Loofah::Scrubber::STOP
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end
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# remove tag, insert quoted content
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if tags_quote_content.include?(node.name)
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string = html_decode(node.content)
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text = Nokogiri::XML::Text.new(string, node.document)
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node.add_next_sibling(text)
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node.remove
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Loofah::Scrubber::STOP
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end
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# replace tags, keep subtree
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if !tags_whitelist.include?(node.name)
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node.replace node.children.to_s
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Loofah::Scrubber::STOP
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end
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# prepare src attribute
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if node['src']
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src = cleanup_target(node['src'])
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if src =~ /(javascript|livescript|vbscript):/i || src.downcase.start_with?('http', 'ftp', '//')
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# remove tags with subtree
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if tags_remove_content.include?(node.name)
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node.remove
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Loofah::Scrubber::STOP
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end
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end
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# clean class / only use allowed classes
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if node['class']
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classes = node['class'].gsub(/\t|\n|\r/, '').split(' ')
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class_new = ''
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classes.each do |local_class|
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next if !classes_whitelist.include?(local_class.to_s.strip)
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if class_new != ''
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class_new += ' '
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end
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class_new += local_class
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end
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if class_new != ''
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node['class'] = class_new
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else
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node.delete('class')
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end
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end
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# move style attributes to css attributes
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attributes_2_css.each do |key|
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next if !node[key]
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if node['style'].blank?
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node['style'] = ''
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else
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node['style'] += ';'
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end
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value = node[key]
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node.delete(key)
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next if value.blank?
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value += 'px' if !value.match?(/%|px|em/i)
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node['style'] += "#{key}:#{value}"
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end
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# clean style / only use allowed style properties
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if node['style']
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pears = node['style'].downcase.gsub(/\t|\n|\r/, '').split(';')
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style = ''
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pears.each do |local_pear|
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prop = local_pear.split(':')
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next if !prop[0]
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key = prop[0].strip
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next if !css_properties_whitelist.include?(node.name)
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next if !css_properties_whitelist[node.name].include?(key)
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next if css_values_blacklist[node.name]&.include?(local_pear.gsub(/[[:space:]]/, '').strip)
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style += "#{local_pear};"
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end
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node['style'] = style
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if style == ''
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node.delete('style')
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end
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end
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# scan for invalid link content
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%w[href style].each do |attribute_name|
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next if !node[attribute_name]
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href = cleanup_target(node[attribute_name])
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next if href !~ /(javascript|livescript|vbscript):/i
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node.delete(attribute_name)
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end
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# remove attributes if not whitelisted
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node.each do |attribute, _value|
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attribute_name = attribute.downcase
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next if attributes_whitelist[:all].include?(attribute_name) || (attributes_whitelist[node.name]&.include?(attribute_name))
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node.delete(attribute)
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end
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# remove mailto links
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if node['href']
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href = cleanup_target(node['href'])
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if href =~ /mailto:(.*)$/i
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text = Nokogiri::XML::Text.new($1, node.document)
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# remove tag, insert quoted content
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if tags_quote_content.include?(node.name)
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string = html_decode(node.content)
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text = Nokogiri::XML::Text.new(string, node.document)
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node.add_next_sibling(text)
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node.remove
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Loofah::Scrubber::STOP
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end
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end
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end
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new_string = ''
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done = true
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while done
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new_string = Loofah.fragment(string).scrub!(scrubber_wipe).to_s
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if string == new_string
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done = false
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end
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string = new_string
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end
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# replace tags, keep subtree
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if !tags_whitelist.include?(node.name)
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node.replace node.children.to_s
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Loofah::Scrubber::STOP
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end
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Loofah.fragment(string).scrub!(scrubber_link).to_s
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# prepare src attribute
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if node['src']
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src = cleanup_target(node['src'])
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if src =~ /(javascript|livescript|vbscript):/i || src.downcase.start_with?('http', 'ftp', '//')
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node.remove
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Loofah::Scrubber::STOP
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end
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end
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# clean class / only use allowed classes
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if node['class']
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classes = node['class'].gsub(/\t|\n|\r/, '').split(' ')
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class_new = ''
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classes.each do |local_class|
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next if !classes_whitelist.include?(local_class.to_s.strip)
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if class_new != ''
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class_new += ' '
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end
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class_new += local_class
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end
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if class_new != ''
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node['class'] = class_new
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else
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node.delete('class')
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end
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end
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# move style attributes to css attributes
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attributes_2_css.each do |key|
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next if !node[key]
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if node['style'].blank?
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node['style'] = ''
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else
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node['style'] += ';'
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end
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value = node[key]
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node.delete(key)
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next if value.blank?
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value += 'px' if !value.match?(/%|px|em/i)
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node['style'] += "#{key}:#{value}"
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end
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# clean style / only use allowed style properties
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if node['style']
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pears = node['style'].downcase.gsub(/\t|\n|\r/, '').split(';')
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style = ''
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pears.each do |local_pear|
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prop = local_pear.split(':')
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next if !prop[0]
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key = prop[0].strip
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next if !css_properties_whitelist.include?(node.name)
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next if !css_properties_whitelist[node.name].include?(key)
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next if css_values_blacklist[node.name]&.include?(local_pear.gsub(/[[:space:]]/, '').strip)
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style += "#{local_pear};"
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end
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node['style'] = style
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if style == ''
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node.delete('style')
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end
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end
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# scan for invalid link content
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%w[href style].each do |attribute_name|
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next if !node[attribute_name]
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href = cleanup_target(node[attribute_name])
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next if href !~ /(javascript|livescript|vbscript):/i
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node.delete(attribute_name)
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end
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# remove attributes if not whitelisted
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node.each do |attribute, _value|
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attribute_name = attribute.downcase
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next if attributes_whitelist[:all].include?(attribute_name) || (attributes_whitelist[node.name]&.include?(attribute_name))
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node.delete(attribute)
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end
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# remove mailto links
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if node['href']
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href = cleanup_target(node['href'])
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if href =~ /mailto:(.*)$/i
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text = Nokogiri::XML::Text.new($1, node.document)
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node.add_next_sibling(text)
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node.remove
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Loofah::Scrubber::STOP
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end
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end
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end
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new_string = ''
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done = true
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while done
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new_string = Loofah.fragment(string).scrub!(scrubber_wipe).to_s
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if string == new_string
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done = false
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end
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string = new_string
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end
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Loofah.fragment(string).scrub!(scrubber_link).to_s
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end
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rescue Timeout::Error => e
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UNPROCESSABLE_HTML_MSG
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end
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=begin
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@ -214,21 +220,25 @@ cleanup html string:
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=end
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def self.cleanup(string)
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string.gsub!(/<[A-z]:[A-z]>/, '')
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string.gsub!(%r{</[A-z]:[A-z]>}, '')
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string.delete!("\t")
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def self.cleanup(string, timeout: true)
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Timeout.timeout(timeout ? PROCESSING_TIMEOUT : nil) do
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string.gsub!(/<[A-z]:[A-z]>/, '')
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string.gsub!(%r{</[A-z]:[A-z]>}, '')
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string.delete!("\t")
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# remove all new lines
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string.gsub!(/(\n\r|\r\r\n|\r\n|\n)/, "\n")
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# remove all new lines
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string.gsub!(/(\n\r|\r\r\n|\r\n|\n)/, "\n")
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# remove double multiple empty lines
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string.gsub!(/\n\n\n+/, "\n\n")
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# remove double multiple empty lines
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string.gsub!(/\n\n\n+/, "\n\n")
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string = cleanup_structure(string, 'pre')
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string = cleanup_replace_tags(string)
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string = cleanup_structure(string)
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string
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string = cleanup_structure(string, 'pre')
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string = cleanup_replace_tags(string)
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string = cleanup_structure(string)
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string
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end
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rescue Timeout::Error => e
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UNPROCESSABLE_HTML_MSG
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end
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def self.cleanup_replace_tags(string)
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@ -183,4 +183,27 @@ RSpec.describe HtmlSanitizer do
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end
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end
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end
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# Issue #2416 - html_sanitizer goes into loop for specific content
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describe '.strict' do
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context 'with strings that take a long time (>10s) to parse' do
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before { allow(Timeout).to receive(:timeout).and_raise(Timeout::Error) }
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it 'returns a timeout error message for the user' do
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expect(HtmlSanitizer.strict(+'<img src="/some_one.png">', true))
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.to match(HtmlSanitizer::UNPROCESSABLE_HTML_MSG)
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end
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end
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end
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describe '.cleanup' do
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context 'with strings that take a long time (>10s) to parse' do
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before { allow(Timeout).to receive(:timeout).and_raise(Timeout::Error) }
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it 'returns a timeout error message for the user' do
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expect(HtmlSanitizer.cleanup(+'<img src="/some_one.png">'))
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.to match(HtmlSanitizer::UNPROCESSABLE_HTML_MSG)
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end
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end
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end
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end
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