# Copyright (C) 2012-2022 Zammad Foundation, https://zammad-foundation.org/ module ApplicationController::HandlesErrors extend ActiveSupport::Concern included do rescue_from StandardError, with: :internal_server_error rescue_from 'ExecJS::RuntimeError', with: :internal_server_error rescue_from ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound, with: :not_found rescue_from ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid, with: :unprocessable_entity rescue_from ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid, with: :unprocessable_entity rescue_from ActiveRecord::DeleteRestrictionError, with: :unprocessable_entity rescue_from ArgumentError, with: :unprocessable_entity rescue_from Exceptions::UnprocessableEntity, with: :unprocessable_entity rescue_from Exceptions::NotAuthorized, with: :unauthorized rescue_from Exceptions::Forbidden, with: :forbidden rescue_from Pundit::NotAuthorizedError, with: :pundit_not_authorized_error end def not_found(e) logger.error e respond_to_exception(e, :not_found) http_log end def unprocessable_entity(e) logger.error e respond_to_exception(e, :unprocessable_entity) http_log end def internal_server_error(e) logger.error e respond_to_exception(e, :internal_server_error) http_log end def unauthorized(e) logger.info { e } error = humanize_error(e) response.headers['X-Failure'] = error.fetch(:error_human, error[:error]) respond_to_exception(e, :unauthorized) http_log end def forbidden(e) logger.info { e } error = humanize_error(e) response.headers['X-Failure'] = error.fetch(:error_human, error[:error]) respond_to_exception(e, :forbidden) http_log end def pundit_not_authorized_error(e) logger.info { e } # check if a special authorization_error should be shown in the result payload # which was raised in one of the policies. Fall back to a simple "Not authorized" # error to hide actual cause for security reasons. exeption = e.policy&.custom_exception || Exceptions::Forbidden.new(__('Not authorized')) forbidden(exeption) end private def respond_to_exception(e, status) status_code = Rack::Utils.status_code(status) respond_to do |format| format.json { render json: humanize_error(e), status: status } format.any do errors = humanize_error(e) @exception = e @message = errors[:error_human] || errors[:error] || param[:message] @traceback = !Rails.env.production? file = File.open(Rails.root.join('public', "#{status_code}.html"), 'r') render inline: file.read, status: status, content_type: 'text/html' # rubocop:disable Rails/RenderInline end end end def humanize_error(e) data = { error: e.message } if (message = e.try(:record)&.errors&.full_messages&.first) data[:error_human] = message elsif e.message.match?(%r{(already exists|duplicate key|duplicate entry)}i) data[:error_human] = __('Object already exists!') elsif e.message =~ %r{null value in column "(.+?)" violates not-null constraint}i || e.message =~ %r{Field '(.+?)' doesn't have a default value}i data[:error_human] = "Attribute '#{$1}' required!" elsif e.message == 'Exceptions::Forbidden' data[:error] = __('Not authorized') data[:error_human] = data[:error] elsif e.message == 'Exceptions::NotAuthorized' data[:error] = __('Authorization failed') data[:error_human] = data[:error] elsif [ActionController::RoutingError, ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound, Exceptions::UnprocessableEntity, Exceptions::NotAuthorized, Exceptions::Forbidden].include?(e.class) data[:error_human] = data[:error] end if data[:error_human].present? data[:error] = data[:error_human] elsif !policy(Exceptions).view_details? error_code_prefix = "Error ID #{SecureRandom.urlsafe_base64(6)}:" Rails.logger.error "#{error_code_prefix} #{data[:error]}" data[:error] = "#{error_code_prefix} Please contact your administrator." end data end end