trabajo-afectivo/app/models/channel/driver/imap.rb

585 lines
15 KiB
Ruby

# Copyright (C) 2012-2021 Zammad Foundation, http://zammad-foundation.org/
require 'net/imap'
class Channel::Driver::Imap < Channel::EmailParser
FETCH_METADATA_TIMEOUT = 2.minutes
FETCH_MSG_TIMEOUT = 4.minutes
EXPUNGE_TIMEOUT = 16.minutes
DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = 45.seconds
CHECK_ONLY_TIMEOUT = 6.seconds
def fetchable?(_channel)
true
end
=begin
fetch emails from IMAP account
instance = Channel::Driver::Imap.new
result = instance.fetch(params[:inbound][:options], channel, 'verify', subject_looking_for)
returns
{
result: 'ok',
fetched: 123,
notice: 'e. g. message about to big emails in mailbox',
}
check if connect to IMAP account is possible, return count of mails in mailbox
instance = Channel::Driver::Imap.new
result = instance.fetch(params[:inbound][:options], channel, 'check')
returns
{
result: 'ok',
content_messages: 123,
}
verify IMAP account, check if search email is in there
instance = Channel::Driver::Imap.new
result = instance.fetch(params[:inbound][:options], channel, 'verify', subject_looking_for)
returns
{
result: 'ok', # 'verify not ok'
}
example
params = {
host: 'outlook.office365.com',
user: 'xxx@znuny.onmicrosoft.com',
password: 'xxx',
keep_on_server: true,
}
OR
params = {
host: 'imap.gmail.com',
user: 'xxx@gmail.com',
password: 'xxx',
keep_on_server: true,
auth_type: 'XOAUTH2'
}
channel = Channel.last
instance = Channel::Driver::Imap.new
result = instance.fetch(params, channel, 'verify')
=end
def fetch(options, channel, check_type = '', verify_string = '')
ssl = true
starttls = false
port = 993
keep_on_server = false
folder = 'INBOX'
if options[:keep_on_server] == true || options[:keep_on_server] == 'true'
keep_on_server = true
end
if options.key?(:ssl) && options[:ssl] == false
ssl = false
port = 143
end
port = if options.key?(:port) && options[:port].present?
options[:port].to_i
elsif ssl == true
993
else
143
end
if ssl == true && port != 993
ssl = false
starttls = true
end
if options[:folder].present?
folder = options[:folder]
end
Rails.logger.info "fetching imap (#{options[:host]}/#{options[:user]} port=#{port},ssl=#{ssl},starttls=#{starttls},folder=#{folder},keep_on_server=#{keep_on_server},auth_type=#{options.fetch(:auth_type, 'LOGIN')})"
# on check, reduce open_timeout to have faster probing
check_type_timeout = check_type == 'check' ? CHECK_ONLY_TIMEOUT : DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
timeout(check_type_timeout) do
@imap = ::Net::IMAP.new(options[:host], port, ssl, nil, false)
if starttls
@imap.starttls
end
end
timeout(check_type_timeout) do
if options[:auth_type].present?
@imap.authenticate(options[:auth_type], options[:user], options[:password])
else
@imap.login(options[:user], options[:password].dup&.force_encoding('ascii-8bit'))
end
end
timeout(check_type_timeout) do
# select folder
@imap.select(folder)
end
message_ids = timeout(6.minutes) do
if keep_on_server && check_type != 'check' && check_type != 'verify'
fetch_unread_message_ids
else
fetch_all_message_ids
end
end
# check mode only
if check_type == 'check'
Rails.logger.info 'check only mode, fetch no emails'
content_max_check = 2
content_messages = 0
# check messages
message_ids.each do |message_id|
message_meta = nil
timeout(1.minute) do
message_meta = @imap.fetch(message_id, ['RFC822.HEADER'])[0]
end
# check how many content messages we have, for notice used
headers = self.class.extract_rfc822_headers(message_meta)
next if messages_is_verify_message?(headers)
next if messages_is_ignore_message?(headers)
content_messages += 1
break if content_max_check < content_messages
end
if content_messages >= content_max_check
content_messages = message_ids.count
end
archive_possible = false
archive_check = 0
archive_max_check = 500
archive_days_range = 14
archive_week_range = archive_days_range / 7
message_ids.reverse_each do |message_id|
message_meta = nil
timeout(1.minute) do
message_meta = @imap.fetch(message_id, ['RFC822.HEADER'])[0]
end
headers = self.class.extract_rfc822_headers(message_meta)
next if messages_is_verify_message?(headers)
next if messages_is_ignore_message?(headers)
next if headers['Date'].blank?
archive_check += 1
break if archive_check >= archive_max_check
begin
date = Time.zone.parse(headers['Date'])
rescue => e
Rails.logger.error e
next
end
break if date >= Time.zone.now - archive_days_range.days
archive_possible = true
break
end
disconnect
return {
result: 'ok',
content_messages: content_messages,
archive_possible: archive_possible,
archive_week_range: archive_week_range,
}
end
# reverse message order to increase performance
if check_type == 'verify'
Rails.logger.info "verify mode, fetch no emails #{verify_string}"
message_ids.reverse!
# check for verify message
message_ids.each do |message_id|
message_meta = nil
timeout(FETCH_METADATA_TIMEOUT) do
message_meta = @imap.fetch(message_id, ['RFC822.HEADER'])[0]
end
# check if verify message exists
headers = self.class.extract_rfc822_headers(message_meta)
subject = headers['Subject']
next if !subject
next if !subject.match?(%r{#{verify_string}})
Rails.logger.info " - verify email #{verify_string} found"
timeout(600) do
@imap.store(message_id, '+FLAGS', [:Deleted])
@imap.expunge
end
disconnect
return {
result: 'ok',
}
end
disconnect
return {
result: 'verify not ok',
}
end
# fetch regular messages
count_all = message_ids.count
count = 0
count_fetched = 0
count_max = 5000
too_large_messages = []
active_check_interval = 20
result = 'ok'
notice = ''
message_ids.each do |message_id|
count += 1
break if (count % active_check_interval).zero? && channel_has_changed?(channel)
break if max_process_count_has_reached?(channel, count, count_max)
Rails.logger.info " - message #{count}/#{count_all}"
message_meta = nil
timeout(FETCH_METADATA_TIMEOUT) do
message_meta = @imap.fetch(message_id, ['RFC822.SIZE', 'FLAGS', 'INTERNALDATE', 'RFC822.HEADER'])[0]
rescue Net::IMAP::ResponseParseError => e
raise if e.message.exclude?('unknown token')
result = 'error'
notice += <<~NOTICE
One of your incoming emails could not be imported (#{e.message}).
Please remove it from your inbox directly
to prevent Zammad from trying to import it again.
NOTICE
Rails.logger.error "Net::IMAP failed to parse message #{message_id}: #{e.message} (#{e.class})"
Rails.logger.error '(See https://github.com/zammad/zammad/issues/2754 for more details)'
end
next if message_meta.nil?
# ignore verify messages
next if !messages_is_too_old_verify?(message_meta, count, count_all)
# ignore deleted messages
next if deleted?(message_meta, count, count_all)
# ignore already imported
next if already_imported?(message_id, message_meta, count, count_all, keep_on_server, channel)
# delete email from server after article was created
msg = nil
begin
timeout(FETCH_MSG_TIMEOUT) do
msg = @imap.fetch(message_id, 'RFC822')[0].attr['RFC822']
end
rescue Timeout::Error => e
Rails.logger.error "Unable to fetch email from #{count}/#{count_all} from server (#{options[:host]}/#{options[:user]}): #{e.inspect}"
raise e
end
next if !msg
# do not process too big messages, instead download & send postmaster reply
too_large_info = too_large?(message_meta)
if too_large_info
if Setting.get('postmaster_send_reject_if_mail_too_large') == true
info = " - download message #{count}/#{count_all} - ignore message because it's too large (is:#{too_large_info[0]} MB/max:#{too_large_info[1]} MB)"
Rails.logger.info info
notice += "#{info}\n"
process_oversized_mail(channel, msg)
else
info = " - ignore message #{count}/#{count_all} - because message is too large (is:#{too_large_info[0]} MB/max:#{too_large_info[1]} MB)"
Rails.logger.info info
notice += "#{info}\n"
too_large_messages.push info
next
end
else
process(channel, msg, false)
end
begin
timeout(FETCH_MSG_TIMEOUT) do
if keep_on_server
@imap.store(message_id, '+FLAGS', [:Seen])
else
@imap.store(message_id, '+FLAGS', [:Deleted])
end
end
rescue Timeout::Error => e
Rails.logger.error "Unable to set +FLAGS for email #{count}/#{count_all} on server (#{options[:host]}/#{options[:user]}): #{e.inspect}"
raise e
end
count_fetched += 1
end
if !keep_on_server
begin
timeout(EXPUNGE_TIMEOUT) do
@imap.expunge
end
rescue Timeout::Error => e
Rails.logger.error "Unable to expunge server (#{options[:host]}/#{options[:user]}): #{e.inspect}"
raise e
end
end
disconnect
if count.zero?
Rails.logger.info ' - no message'
end
if too_large_messages.present?
raise too_large_messages.join("\n")
end
{
result: result,
fetched: count_fetched,
notice: notice,
}
end
def fetch_all_message_ids
fetch_message_ids %w[ALL]
end
def fetch_unread_message_ids
fetch_message_ids %w[NOT SEEN]
rescue
fetch_message_ids %w[UNSEEN]
end
def fetch_message_ids(filter)
@imap.sort(['DATE'], filter, 'US-ASCII')
rescue
@imap.search(filter)
end
def disconnect
return if !@imap
timeout(1.minute) do
@imap.disconnect
end
end
=begin
Channel::Driver::Imap.streamable?
returns
true|false
=end
def self.streamable?
false
end
# Parses RFC822 header
# @param [String] RFC822 header text blob
# @return [Hash<String=>String>]
def self.parse_rfc822_headers(string)
array = string
.gsub("\r\n\t", ' ') # Some servers (e.g. microsoft365) may put attribute value on a separate line and tab it
.lines(chomp: true)
.map { |line| line.split(%r{:\s*}, 2).map(&:strip) }
array.each { |elem| elem.append(nil) if elem.one? }
Hash[*array.flatten]
end
# Parses RFC822 header
# @param [Net::IMAP::FetchData] fetched message
# @return [Hash<String=>String>]
def self.extract_rfc822_headers(message_meta)
blob = message_meta&.attr&.dig 'RFC822.HEADER'
return if !blob
parse_rfc822_headers blob
end
private
def messages_is_too_old_verify?(message_meta, count, count_all)
headers = self.class.extract_rfc822_headers(message_meta)
return true if !messages_is_verify_message?(headers)
return true if headers['X-Zammad-Verify-Time'].blank?
begin
verify_time = Time.zone.parse(headers['X-Zammad-Verify-Time'])
rescue => e
Rails.logger.error e
return true
end
return true if verify_time < Time.zone.now - 30.minutes
Rails.logger.info " - ignore message #{count}/#{count_all} - because message has a verify message"
false
end
def messages_is_verify_message?(headers)
return true if headers['X-Zammad-Verify'] == 'true'
false
end
def messages_is_ignore_message?(headers)
return true if headers['X-Zammad-Ignore'] == 'true'
false
end
=begin
check if email is already impoted
Channel::Driver::IMAP.already_imported?(message_id, message_meta, count, count_all, keep_on_server, channel)
returns
true|false
=end
# rubocop:disable Metrics/ParameterLists
def already_imported?(message_id, message_meta, count, count_all, keep_on_server, channel)
# rubocop:enable Metrics/ParameterLists
return false if !keep_on_server
headers = self.class.extract_rfc822_headers(message_meta)
retrurn false if !headers
local_message_id = headers['Message-ID']
return false if local_message_id.blank?
local_message_id_md5 = Digest::MD5.hexdigest(local_message_id)
article = Ticket::Article.where(message_id_md5: local_message_id_md5).order('created_at DESC, id DESC').limit(1).first
return false if !article
# verify if message is already imported via same channel, if not, import it again
ticket = article.ticket
return false if ticket&.preferences && ticket.preferences[:channel_id].present? && channel.present? && ticket.preferences[:channel_id] != channel[:id]
timeout(1.minute) do
@imap.store(message_id, '+FLAGS', [:Seen])
end
Rails.logger.info " - ignore message #{count}/#{count_all} - because message message id already imported"
true
end
=begin
check if email is already marked as deleted
Channel::Driver::IMAP.deleted?(message_meta, count, count_all)
returns
true|false
=end
def deleted?(message_meta, count, count_all)
return false if message_meta.attr['FLAGS'].exclude?(:Deleted)
Rails.logger.info " - ignore message #{count}/#{count_all} - because message has already delete flag"
true
end
=begin
check if email is to big
Channel::Driver::IMAP.too_large?(message_meta, count, count_all)
returns
true|false
=end
def too_large?(message_meta)
max_message_size = Setting.get('postmaster_max_size').to_f
real_message_size = message_meta.attr['RFC822.SIZE'].to_f / 1024 / 1024
if real_message_size > max_message_size
return [real_message_size, max_message_size]
end
false
end
=begin
check if channel config has changed
Channel::Driver::IMAP.channel_has_changed?(channel)
returns
true|false
=end
def channel_has_changed?(channel)
current_channel = Channel.find_by(id: channel.id)
if !current_channel
Rails.logger.info "Channel with id #{channel.id} is deleted in the meantime. Stop fetching."
return true
end
return false if channel.updated_at == current_channel.updated_at
Rails.logger.info "Channel with id #{channel.id} has changed. Stop fetching."
true
end
=begin
check if maximal fetching email count has reached
Channel::Driver::IMAP.max_process_count_has_reached?(channel, count, count_max)
returns
true|false
=end
def max_process_count_has_reached?(channel, count, count_max)
return false if count < count_max
Rails.logger.info "Maximal fetched emails (#{count_max}) reached for this interval for Channel with id #{channel.id}."
true
end
def timeout(seconds, &block)
Timeout.timeout(seconds, &block)
end
end