93 lines
3.2 KiB
Markdown
93 lines
3.2 KiB
Markdown
# Menelaus
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A firmware for the
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[Atreus](http://atreus.technomancy.us) keyboard, written in
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[Microscheme](https://ryansuchocki.github.io/microscheme/).
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![Atreus keyboard](atreus.jpg)
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See [this article about how it works](https://atreus.technomancy.us/firmware).
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## Features
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* 6KRO (6 simultaneous keys, plus 4 modifiers)
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* Software debouncing
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* Multiple layers, momentary and sticky (limited only by memory)
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* Combo keys (a single keystroke can send a modifier and a non-modifier)
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* Bind arbitrary Microscheme functions to a key
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* ~300 lines of code
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* Qwerty and Dvorak layouts; easy to add more
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## Usage
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Install [microscheme](https://github.com/ryansuchocki/microscheme/)
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from source; place `microscheme` executable on your `$PATH`. Version
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3bc5611 from March 2020 is known to work.
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Requires [avrdude](https://www.nongnu.org/avrdude/) for uploading
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to the controller on the keyboard; install with your package manager
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of choice.
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Replace `/dev/ttyACM0` with the path your OS assigns to the USB
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bootloader of the microcontroller (on Mac OS X sometimes it is
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`/dev/cu.usbmodem1411` or similar):
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$ make upload USB=/dev/ttyACM0
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Once you run that, put the device in bootloader mode; sometimes this
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can be invoked by a key combo and sometimes a hard reset is
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necessary. On the A-star Micro used in the Atreus kits, this is done
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by shorting GND and RST twice in under a second, which causes the
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onboard LED to pulse. The Keyboardio Atreus has a reset button you can
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press with a pin to the bottom of the board. On linux-based systems
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you can monitor for the bootloader activation using `sudo dmesg --follow`.
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Some linux-based systems will need a udev rule to grant permissions to
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the USB device for uploading firmware. If you get permission denied on
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`/dev/ttyACM0` or whatever it is, try running `sudo make udev`.
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## Limitations
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If you use dual-role keys, one-shot modifiers, or mouse keys, you may
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be happier with [QMK](https://docs.qmk.fm/) or
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[Kaleidoscope](https://github.com/keyboardio/Kaleidoscope). Likewise
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if you need more than 6 regular keys and 4 modifiers at once.
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## Layout
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![layout](layout.png)
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By default you get the qwerty layout. You can copy `qwerty.scm` to
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`mylayout.scm` and make changes, (you can see a list of available
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keycodes in `keycodes.scm`) then upload with:
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$ make upload USB=/dev/ttyACM0 LAYOUT=mylayout
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There is also a `multidvorak` layout which is designed to send
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the right keycodes with the assumption that the OS is set to use
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Dvorak, but it also includes layers for "hard Dvorak".
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The default layout is based on the Keyboardio Atreus, except that for
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older 42-key builds, the percent key is replaced with backtick, and
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backslash is fn+semicolon.
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## Development
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The firmware can also be run on a PC rather than on the
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microcontroller in the keyboard using `test.rkt` which loads it up
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into Racket and simulates the GPIO functions with a test harness:
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$ make test
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racket test.rkt
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..........................
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## License
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Copyright © 2014-2020 Phil Hagelberg and contributors
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Released under the [GNU GPL version 3](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html)
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or any later version.
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Uses [PJRC USB Keyboard library](http://www.pjrc.com/teensy/usb_keyboard.html)
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which is Copyright © 2009 PJRC.COM, LLC and released under the MIT/X11 license.
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